Having a thriving vegetable garden doesn’t have to end in fall. With a little bit of prep and know-how you can grow vegetables well into the winter months or even all year round if you live in a warmer climate. But wherever you live, there are a few hero crops that will withstand cooler temperatures, frost, and sometimes even snow.
Familiarizing yourself with the limitations of your growing zone is a crucial step as this will help you narrow your choice when considering what to grow in a vegetable garden in December. Frost is actually beneficial to the taste of some cool-season vegetables, as they become sweeter and more delicious because they produce extra sugars.
Resh Gala, an urban organic gardener who lives in New Jersey, where she designs and installs edible organic gardens. ‘Life wants to live and a garden wants to grow, and if you give it a little help with some season extension tips and tricks, you’ll be happily harvesting food even when you thought it wasn’t possible.’
Most of us think that our gardening season lies between the last and first frost dates but nothing could be further from the truth. Now find out a selection of our favorite vegetables to grow in December.
1. Corn salad
I love to eat fresh green leaves in winter and there’s a great choice of greens that can be harvested throughout the coldest months. My winter salad bowl go-to green is corn salad, which is so easy to grow.
Also known as lamb’s lettuce and mache, corn salad is one of the most cold hardy vegetables of all and has a delicious mild, slightly nutty flavor. It’s a great choice for filling gaps in your vegetable beds and they’re great vegetables to grow in pots in winter, and can be harvested from October right through to March. You can also do successional sowings right through winter to keep the supply coming.
‘Corn salad thrives in the cold weather and keeps growing until spring,’ says Nancy Trautz-Awot, horticulture specialist at Burpee Gardening, who are based in Warminster, Pennsylvania. ‘It has a slight nutty flavor and is a good source of Vitamins C, A, and B-6. It’s very nutritious, tasty in salads and can also be cooked like spinach.’
Easy to grow from seed, you can sow corn salad in the ground where you want it to grow, and it will soon germinate. It is best to sow little and often. Growth is slower in winter because of the cooler temperatures and low light levels but remember the small leaves are just as tasty.
Corn Salad Seeds
Japanese Daikon Radish Seeds
If you have a small vegetable garden, the good news is that Asian greens have a compact, vertical growth that means they can be planted closely together, and they grow well in pots too if you live in a colder climate and want to move them into a sheltered spot if a freeze threatens.
Choose from mizuna, pak choi, bok choi, and tatsoi, all of which can be eaten raw or cooked. Grown primarily for their leaves they all respond well to the harvesting process called cut and come again. ‘It’s just what it sounds like: cut off some of the leaves, and others regrow in the same spot,’ explains Maggie. ‘If you’ve never tried it, be prepared to be amazed.’
Try sowing seeds in a small container in a sunny spot. When the seedlings are about 3 inches high you can transfer them to a bigger container or the ground, where they will grow quickly and steadily as the weather gets warmer.
Shang Hai Bok Choi Seeds
Nancy suggests growing a selection of basil, chives, parsley and cilantro. Directly sow a few seeds into each pot according to the directions on the packet. Position in a sunny spot and keep the soil moist. Once sprouted thin to 4-5 plants per pot, except for the chives which can be left as they are. It’s an easy way to guarantee fresh herbs all winter.
What crops can I grow in the snow?
The good news is that there are some super cold-hardy crops you can grow in the snow. ‘The plants you choose to grow in your winter garden will depend on your weather and climatic conditions and the type of cover or protection you can provide,’ says Resh Gala, whose new book Vegetable Gardening Made Easy is available from Amazon. ‘Super-hardy crops that can survive temperatures below 28°F are spinach, kale, cilantro, parsley, mustards, radishes, carrots, cabbage, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, collards, leeks, parsnips, turnips and finally garlic, which is the only crop that doesn’t need protection.’
It’s important to know how and when to plant winter cropping vegetables. As temperatures start to drop and sunlight hours reduce in winter in the northern hemisphere, plant growth slows down significantly and sometimes even stops completely.
‘They key to harvesting food in the snow is to ensure that plants are large and well-established as they head into the cold winter months, to give them a fighting chance of survival,’ adds Resh. ‘Finally, add some mulch and a layer of cover or protection to keep the plants warm and toasty.’
So there you have it – what vegetables grow in December even if it snows.
Source: livingetc.com
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